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Life Annuity (Leibrente)

Real estate life annuity (Leibrente): how does selling a property in exchange for a lifelong pension work? Model, tax aspects, and risks in Germany.

Financial
§ 759 ff. BGB

Also known as: annuity sale, reverse annuity

With a life annuity (Leibrente) under German law, a property owner sells their real estate in exchange for lifelong monthly annuity payments instead of a one-time purchase price. The seller frequently retains a lifelong right of residence (usufruct/Niessbrauch). For tax purposes, only the income portion (Ertragsanteil) is subject to income tax for the recipient. (§ 759 ff. BGB)


Related Terms

Usufruct (Nießbrauch)Land Register (Grundbuch)Market Value (Verkehrswert)
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